[30+] Medieval Indian History MCQs & Answers For NTS, NET, SSB, SSC, IBPS, RRB, Govt. Exams

Copied!
Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire in India?
  1. Akbar
  2. Babur
  3. Shah Jahan
  4. Aurangzeb

Ans. B

Babur founded the Mughal Empire in India in 1526 after the First Battle of Panipat.

Which medieval Indian ruler is known for his policy of ‘Sulh-i-kul’ or ‘universal tolerance’?
  1. Ashoka
  2. Akbar
  3. Harsha
  4. Shivaji

Ans. B

Akbar, the Mughal Emperor, is known for his policy of ‘Sulh-i-kul,’ which promoted religious tolerance.

The Vijayanagara Empire was located in which part of India during the medieval period?
  1. North India
  2. South India
  3. East India
  4. West India

Ans. B

The Vijayanagara Empire was located in South India, primarily in the Deccan Plateau region.

Who was the famous medieval Indian poet-saint known for composing devotional songs called ‘abhangas’?
  1. Tulsidas
  2. Ramanuja
  3. Kabir
  4. Sant Tukaram

Ans. D

Sant Tukaram, a Marathi poet-saint, is known for his ‘abhangas,’ which are devotional songs.

The Delhi Sultanate was established by which medieval Indian ruler?
  1. Prithviraj Chauhan
  2. Alauddin Khilji
  3. Muhammad Ghazni
  4. Qutb-ud-din Aibak

Ans. D

The Delhi Sultanate was established by Qutb-ud-din Aibak after the death of Prithviraj Chauhan.

The Chola dynasty, known for its naval power and overseas trade, was primarily located in which part of India?
  1. North India
  2. South India
  3. East India
  4. West India

Ans. B

The Chola dynasty was primarily located in South India, with its capital at Thanjavur.

Who was the medieval Indian ruler who built the Qutub Minar in Delhi?
  1. Akbar
  2. Sher Shah Suri
  3. Iltutmish
  4. Humayun

Ans. C

Qutub Minar was built by Iltutmish, a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, in the 13th century.

Which medieval Indian ruler is credited with the construction of the Red Fort in Delhi?
  1. Akbar
  2. Babur
  3. Shah Jahan
  4. Aurangzeb

Ans. C

The Red Fort in Delhi was built by Emperor Shah Jahan, the Mughal ruler.

The Bhakti movement, which emphasized devotion to a personal god, was prominent during which period of Indian history?
  1. Ancient India
  2. Medieval India
  3. Modern India
  4. Early Indian civilization

Ans. B

The Bhakti movement became prominent during medieval India, especially from the 7th to 17th centuries.

Which medieval Indian ruler is known for his construction of the famous Kailash Temple at Ellora Caves?
  1. Harsha
  2. Raja Raja Chola
  3. Krishna Deva Raya
  4. Aurangzeb

Ans. B

Raja Raja Chola, a Chola dynasty ruler, is known for building the Kailash Temple at Ellora Caves.

Which medieval Indian ruler is famous for his military expeditions, including the invasion of the Deccan and the victory at the Battle of Talikota?
  1. Akbar
  2. Babur
  3. Alauddin Khilji
  4. Krishnadevaraya

Ans. D

Krishnadevaraya, a Vijayanagara Emperor, is known for his military campaigns and the Battle of Talikota.

The Sufi saint who is credited with spreading Sufism in India and played a significant role in the Bhakti movement is:
  1. Guru Nanak
  2. Ramanuja
  3. Kabir
  4. Moinuddin Chishti

Ans. D

Moinuddin Chishti was a renowned Sufi saint whose teachings had a profound impact on India.

The medieval Indian ruler known for his patronage of the ‘Ain-i-Akbari’ and ‘Akbarnama’ was:
  1. Sher Shah Suri
  2. Rana Pratap
  3. Babur
  4. Akbar

Ans. D

Akbar the Great patronized the compilation of the ‘Ain-i-Akbari’ and ‘Akbarnama,’ documenting his reign.

Which medieval Indian ruler is credited with the construction of the famous Buland Darwaza, a grand entrance to the city of Fatehpur Sikri?
  1. Babur
  2. Humayun
  3. Akbar
  4. Aurangzeb

Ans. C

The Buland Darwaza was constructed by Akbar to commemorate his victory over Gujarat.

The Vijayanagara Empire reached its zenith under the rule of which king?
  1. Krishnadevaraya
  2. Pulakeshin II
  3. Harsha
  4. Samudragupta

Ans. A

Krishnadevaraya is considered the most prominent ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire, during which it flourished.

Who was the founder of the Mughal dynasty in India?
  1. Akbar
  2. Babur
  3. Shah Jahan
  4. Aurangzeb

Ans. B

Babur, the first Mughal emperor, founded the Mughal dynasty in India in 1526.

Which medieval Indian ruler is credited with the construction of the famous Char Minar in Hyderabad?
  1. Akbar
  2. Alauddin Khilji
  3. Qutb-ud-din Aibak
  4. Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah

Ans. D

Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, a ruler of the Qutb Shahi dynasty, built the Char Minar.

The Battle of Plassey in 1757 marked a significant turning point in Indian history and led to the establishment of British rule in India. Who was the British commander in this battle?
  1. Robert Clive
  2. Warren Hastings
  3. Lord Cornwallis
  4. Siraj-ud-Daulah

Ans. A

Robert Clive was the British commander who led the forces to victory in the Battle of Plassey.

Which medieval Indian ruler is known for his construction of the Gol Gumbaz, a mausoleum with the world’s second-largest dome?
  1. Krishnadevaraya
  2. Raja Raja Chola
  3. Akbar
  4. Ibrahim Adil Shah II

Ans. D

Ibrahim Adil Shah II, a ruler of the Adil Shahi dynasty, constructed the Gol Gumbaz in Bijapur.

The medieval Indian text ‘Arthashastra’ is attributed to which ancient Indian scholar and strategist?
  1. Chanakya
  2. Valmiki
  3. Kalidasa
  4. Bhasa

Ans. A

‘Arthashastra’ is attributed to Chanakya, an ancient Indian scholar and advisor to Chandragupta Maurya.

The medieval Indian ruler known for his ‘Din-i Ilahi’ or ‘Religion of God’ movement was:
  1. Akbar
  2. Babur
  3. Aurangzeb
  4. Humayun

Ans. A

Akbar introduced the ‘Din-i Ilahi,’ a syncretic religion during his rule.

The medieval Indian ruler known for his policy of ‘Doctrine of Lapse’ that led to the annexation of several princely states by the British was:
  1. Akbar
  2. Bahadur Shah II
  3. Lord Dalhousie
  4. Shivaji

Ans. C

Lord Dalhousie implemented the ‘Doctrine of Lapse’ as a policy during the British rule in India.

The medieval Indian ruler known for his patronage of art and culture, including the construction of the famous Sanchi Stupa, was:
  1. Ashoka
  2. Samudragupta
  3. Chandragupta Maurya
  4. Harsha

Ans. A

Ashoka the Great is known for his patronage of Buddhism and the construction of the Sanchi Stupa.

The medieval Indian ruler known for his construction of the Adalaj Stepwell, an architectural marvel, was:
  1. Rana Pratap
  2. Rani Padmini
  3. Rani Ahilyabai Holkar
  4. Mahmud Begada

Ans. D

Mahmud Begada, a Sultan of Gujarat, is known for constructing the Adalaj Stepwell.

The Chalukya dynasty, known for its contributions to art and architecture, was primarily located in which part of India during the medieval period?
  1. North India
  2. South India
  3. East India
  4. West India

Ans. B

The Chalukya dynasty was primarily located in South India and played a significant role in the Deccan region.

Which medieval Indian ruler is known for his construction of the famous Brihadeeswarar Temple (Big Temple) in Thanjavur?
  1. Akbar
  2. Raja Raja Chola
  3. Krishnadevaraya
  4. Aurangzeb

Ans. B

Raja Raja Chola I built the Brihadeeswarar Temple, one of the greatest achievements of Chola architecture.

The medieval Indian ruler who built the famous Khajuraho temples known for their exquisite erotic sculptures was:
  1. Raja Raja Chola
  2. Aurangzeb
  3. Chandragupta Maurya
  4. Chandel rulers

Ans. D

The Khajuraho temples were built by the Chandel rulers and are renowned for their intricate sculptures.

The medieval Indian ruler who is famous for his religious tolerance and issued the famous ‘Din-i Ilahi’ was:
  1. Akbar
  2. Babur
  3. Shah Jahan
  4. Aurangzeb

Ans. A

Akbar the Great introduced ‘Din-i Ilahi’ and is known for his religious tolerance.

The medieval Indian ruler known for his construction of the famous Jama Masjid in Delhi was:
  1. Akbar
  2. Babur
  3. Shah Jahan
  4. Aurangzeb

Ans. C

The Jama Masjid in Delhi was constructed by Emperor Shah Jahan during the Mughal period.

The medieval Indian ruler known for the construction of the famous Red Fort in Agra was:
  1. Akbar
  2. Babur
  3. Shah Jahan
  4. Aurangzeb

Ans. C

Shah Jahan, the Mughal Emperor, built the Red Fort in Agra, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The medieval Indian ruler known for his construction of the famous Sun Temple at Konark was:
  1. Ashoka
  2. Harsha
  3. Raja Raja Chola
  4. Narasimhadeva I

Ans. D

The Sun Temple at Konark was built by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga dynasty.

The medieval Indian ruler known for his ‘Sulh-i-kul’ policy and the construction of Fatehpur Sikri was:
  1. Akbar
  2. Jahangir
  3. Babur
  4. Aurangzeb

Ans. A

Akbar the Great implemented the ‘Sulh-i-kul’ policy and built Fatehpur Sikri as his capital.

The medieval Indian ruler who fought the famous Battle of Haldighati against the Mughals was:
  1. Akbar
  2. Babur
  3. Rana Pratap
  4. Shivaji

Ans. C

Rana Pratap, a Rajput warrior, fought the Battle of Haldighati against the Mughal forces.

Copied!

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Scroll to Top