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What is neo-functionalism? Examine its strengths and limitations

Neo-functionalism thesis A revival of interest in Parsons’ work, first in Germany and then in the United States. United States of America, led to the emergence of neo-functionalism. primary goal was to merge some aspects of functionalism, those that has stood the test of time, other paradigms have evolved bettercritical points of view. The goal […]

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Explain the concept of liberty in the writings of Isaiah Berlin

Isaiah Berlin: negative and positive philosophy on Liberty Isaiah Berlin’s first lesson “Two Concepts of Freedom” proved to be one of the major contributions to the political philosophy of the 20th century. Berlin makes a distinction between negative freedom and positive freedom, and in his own opinion, thesedifferent feelings of freedom are evoked in response

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Explain the relationship between theory and paradigm

Simply put, theory refers to the explanation of general principles art or science built on practice. Indeed, based on from practice we deduce certain rules and sometimes we are able to separate these rules from everything we have seen in practice. So we start distinguish between theory and practice. The theory is usually useful for

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What is post-structuralism? Examine Derrida’s theory of ‘deconstruction’

Introduction         Post structuralism is based on a member of basic assumptions/positions. These include: 1) putting all phenomena under one explanation, 2) there is a transcendental reality which overarches all other reality. Post structuralism is also critical of the concept of man as portrayed and developed by Enlightenment thought. The Enlightenment view that the individual

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Discuss Karl Marx’s perspective on class.

It was in the nineteenth century that class as a category came to be recognized as a relevant concept in explaining social theories, ideologies, social movements, social structure, and social change. The heuristic potential of ‘class’ was particularly important in the context of social stratification. In fact, class was identified as one of the most

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Discuss the roles and functions of civil society in a democracy

“Civil society retains a distinctive character to the extent that it is made up of areas of social  life—the domestic world, the economic sphere, cultural activities and political interaction—which are organised by private or voluntary arrangements between individuals and groups outside the direct control of the state.” Functions of Civil Society in Democracy Throwing light

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What is entrepreneurship? Explain the perspective of Schumpeter on entrepreneurship.

Introduction There is some unresolved controversy in the meaning of entrepreneurship. Although, there is some consensus also about the entrepreneurship which includes a part of administration and its function in decision making process for regulating some types of organisation. Some scholars refer to the term 175 for strategic or innovative decisions while others apply it

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